| Individual Album Reviews :: E

Mercator Projected (1969)East of Eden - Mercator Projected (1969)

The British proto progressive style doesn't get a whole lot better than this.  East of Eden's 1969 debut, Mercator Projected, can be emphatically dubbed a classic, and vital predecessor to the prog renaissance of the early 70s.  From a musical standpoint, it would be easy to put this on par with contemporary works like King Crimson's Court of the Crimson King or even Van der Graaf Generator's The Least We Can Do Is Wave to Each Other.  Yes it's that good.  Working with the kind of eclectic cross section of influences that would come to typify the progressive genre, East of Eden mixes experimental and avant rock noisiness in with enchanting folk rock, psych and coy Eastern motifs.  What might initially come off as overreaching, half baked even, gradually sinks its teeth in over time, thanks to the subtle, smoky gobs of fuzz laced melody and the rich, textured atmosphere.

Based around David Arbus' violin and his crystalline, charmingly Anglo-colored vocals, the band also brings an addictive exoticism to the table, courtesy of pentatonic melodies and charmingly ambiguous, vaguely occult-ish lyrics.  Cheesy?  Perhaps at times, but it's all part of the vibe.  Evocations describing "giant serpents interlaced" and "gilded wings to Babylon", delivered in Arbus' wry English drawl, provide an air of disarmingly brilliant naiveté. Indeed, with the possible exception of the hokey "Centaur Woman", every cut is a winner.  The lurching guitar/violin riff the opens "Northern Hemisphere" immediately heralds the band's heavier side, while the jaunty flute intro of "Isadora" couldn't be more fascinating in its departure.  The syncopated, off-beat guitar rhythms and intertwining flute melodies in the solo section further demonstrate the band's penchant for clever dynamics.  If I had to pick a favorite, the nod would probably go to "Communion", based on a relatively simplistic, yet completely sublime, violin motif and an equally addictive vocal refrain.  Simply a beautiful song.  In sum, Mercator Projected is an enchanting slab of embryonic progressive rock that is quite frankly essential for anyone into the early stuff.  Though Snafu, the band's next album, would come close to matching their debut, Mercator Projected remains not only East of Eden's defining work, but a benchmark of early Bristish magnificence. - Greg Northrup [February 2002]

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Eider Stellaire  (1981)Eider Stellaire (1981)

Like a number of excellent French progressive rock releases from the 70s, Eider Stellaire’s self-titled debut is an album that has criminally gone without CD issue since its original vinyl release.  The style here is Zeuhl, and you all know what that entails; growling bass, thunderous drums, heavenly Fender Rhodes, organ and synthesizer motifs.  Still, Eider Stellaire present a style that is perhaps more infectious and melodic than that of their forbearers, Magma, aligning themselves closer to the Eskaton interpretation of straight up ass kicking.

Opener "Onde" is a throttling piece of Olympian grandeur, as a grooving, fuzzed-out bassline is perfectly accented by kick drum and distorted organ chords.  "Arctis 6e éphéméride" at first almost evokes a funk feel with its brisk bass motif and strident rhythm.  Here, venomous guitar solos alternate with wordless female chanting to haunting effect.  Undoubtedly, the album centerpiece "Légende" is the definitive cut here.  The bass is once again incredibly active, exploring the upper registers with some incredibly nimble lines, while guitar and keyboards alternate main melodies and solos.  The dynamics and musicianship present here on this track are consistently intriguing, moving from dense, dark themes, representing the kind of Zeuhl we all know and love, to a more euphoric and optimistic tone that is clearly their own.  In all, Eider Stellaire’s debut is an essential piece of the French Zeuhl puzzle (they would reportedly go downhill rather quickly after this release), though collector’s will find this a costly and difficult record to track down.  However, I can’t quite believe that this album will remain unreleased on CD for long, as the group certainly stands abreast with giants like Magma, Zao, Weidorje and Eskaton. - Greg Northrup [October 2002]

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Edera (Demo) (2000)Edera - Edera (Demo) (2000)

Edera is an Italian prog-metal band that has been around in one form or another since 1994, but has to date released only two demo CDs, and no albums. This is the first demo disc, and it's about what you would expect out of a band's first demo: a bit rough and one-dimensional.

The vocalist, Valerio Valentini, has the Peter Hammill over-dramaticism down pat. Unfortunately, he lacks a delivery on par with Hammill's, nor does he seem to know when to reign it in. Actually, that complaint can be extended to the whole band, who seem to like dramatics so much that, ironically enough, the music becomes very monotonous. This demo occasionally reminds me of Runaway Totem, minus the Zeuhl influences. (If that doesn't exactly sound like a glowing recommendation, well, you're very perceptive). The music is often dark, though perhaps not exactly foreboding. Speedy guitar and piano trade off center stage during the instrumental sections, but both tend to get pushed back in the mix when Valentini starts singing. The fact that the band sounds too "samey" over the span of a mere 23 minute CD is very telling. Each of the six songs seem to have the exact same approach: driving guitar riffs and drum rhythms, occasional piano interludes, overwrought vocals, and persistent drumming. There seems to be an overwhelming need by this band to fill every waking moment with sound. While the solo piano parts are a nice change of pace, their effect is compromised by the fact that the listener *knows* that the band is going to start plowing away again at any second (and, surprise surprise, they do).

The songs on the CD rarely distinguish themselves from each other, to the extent that I can't really choose one that stands above (or below) the others. On a more positive note, the production quality is generally good, especially as far as demo discs go. The drums get lost a bit in the mix at times, but that sort of thing is to be expected from a demo. I suppose people that really love prog-metal would find something to enjoy here. That said, there are prog-metal bands that manage to do everything Edera does, and more. Still, it deserves being mentioned again that this is just the band's first demo CD, and not a final release.

The disc's liner notes (as well as the band's web site) poses the question: "Is Edera prog?". The answer is, "yes, but they need to get better at it". Let's hope that Edera manages to expand their sound (and learn when to call the dogs off) for their inevitable official debut album. A little subtlety here and there could work wonders. - *Legion* [December 2001]

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Eela Craig (1971)Eela Craig - Eela Craig (1971)

Eela Craig is probably the best known progressive rock band from Austria, and the self-titled debut is generally regarded as their best record. The style is a bit more symphonic than most of their early 70s German contemporaries, coming closest to the work of bands like Sahara, Zarathustra or Satin Whale. The band are at their best during their extended jams, with Hammond organ and blistering guitar backed by heaps of mellotron and the occasional flute motif. The vocalist sounds like a Teutonic Jimi Hendrix, which can either be really cheesy or pretty cool, depending on how you look at it. Likewise, the guitarist seems to draw ample influence from old Jimi at his fuzzed-out best
.

While the album seems to have all the right ingredients, it does drop the ball at points, as some of the solos tend to meander a little longer than they need to, and the accented vocals can become pretty irritating. Likewise, the album can be pretty dull melodically, at least in the more structured portions. Tracks like "Stories" are heavy on the mellotron, showing the bands more traditionally symphonic side, but merely featuring the instrument does not absolve one of the responsibility of doing something interesting with it. In sum, an interesting release for fans of early 70s prog, but wanting of some consistency. - Greg Northrup [April 2003]

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Frost (1976)El Shalom - Frost (1976)

El Shalom were a German group from the late 70s whose only album, Frost, has surprisingly eluded reissue until just recently. The band's style sits nicely along some other later 70s underground German bands; Wind, Sahara, Subject Esq. and Novalis among them. Still, El Shalom does sound a little rougher and unpolished than many of the above, perhaps due to a grittier sounding mix and a slightly more than occasional reliance on established genre clichés. That said, for the most part El Shalom cultivates their own feel, mixing in a rough hard rock aesthetic in with moments of more traditional symphonic splendor. Particularly engaging is the keyboard work of Joachim Brands, whose ready deployment of generous doses of Moog, organ and mellotron will have symph fans salivating. The guitars of Gunter Christ take center stage on other cuts, like the raucous, catchy opener "Der Werbegnom", which is nothing if not infectious. The worst moments come when the band makes the ill-advised, yet all too common, decision to sing in English on tracks like "Princess June", "Leipzig" and the particularly twee "Birthday Song", which does lend an air of amateurish ineffectiveness to points of the album. While these moments tend to stick out on early listen, they in reality only make up minor parts of the album. More representative are the flute-led melodic flights on the morose title track, or the moog backed guitar dirges of "Alvin Zweistein". The German vocals which tend to dominate the affair are on the whole quite appealing, often reminding of the aforementioned Novalis as well as Stern Combo Meissen with their almost anthemic, sing along feel, particularly in the well developed, addictive structure of "Krieslaufkollaps".

Also included on the Garden of Delights CD issue is the bands second release, a 1978 7" that included a re-recorded version of the album cut "Birthday Song" along with three new pieces. While a second take on "Birthday Song" might seem redundant, the completeness of including the entire 7" is certainly necessary, and the other three tracks make pleasant, interesting additions. On the whole, Frost is a good album with a few obvious flaws, like the tenuous production and occasionally awkward singing, but these will be undoubtedly forgiven by fans of the above mentioned groups. - Greg Northrup [August 2002]



Garden Shed (1977)England - Garden Shed (1977)

The only problem with England's magnificent Garden Shed is that it was released about five years too late. Granted, England's style is not particularly original, being not much more than supremely enjoyable amalgamation of Yes and Genesis, except that Garden Shed truly lives up to some of the strongest works by those two bands. This is phenomenal English symphonic prog, truly inspired and immaculately performed.

"Midnight Madness" opens the album in fine form, with some bright rhythmic work and vocals that sound, fittingly, like a mix of Peter Gabriel and Jon Anderson. Occasionally, the rest of the band will jump in will complementary vocal harmonies that further remind one of Yes. "All Alone" is a fairly short ballad that actually sounds extremely reminiscent of Queen. "Three Piece Suite" is a prog mini-epic running at about thirteen minutes, an extremely enjoyable track with some phenomenal sections. "Paraffinalea" has a great vocal melody and has a whimsical English feel that would not have sounded particularly out of place on Selling England by the Pound. The real gem however is the phenomenal "Poisoned Youth", the album's centerpiece as well as the most unique track on the album. The song is much darker in tone than the rest and includes utterly amazing moments scattered throughout its sixteen minutes.

Basically, if you're familiar with Yes and Genesis you know what this sounds like. It's an extremely good album, not particularly original but also not overly derivative either. Make no mistake, this does not approach the more hard-edged cloning tendencies of the neo-progressive movement, and there is none of the cheesy AOR pomp that dominates many of the modern so-called "retro" bands. Rather Garden Shed is a firmly 70s symphonic with beautifully textured arrangements. Due to the relative obscurity of this album, it's not surprising that this gem has been dubbed a true "lost classic" by many. Personally, I wouldn't go so far as to call it a classic, but it's definitely a superb late 70s release that must have gotten lost in the shuffle as progressive rock as a commercially viable entity . - Greg Northrup [February 2001]



Another Green World (1975)Eno - Another Green World (1975)

Considered by many to be the watershed album of Eno's career, Another Green World straddles the line between the glam art-rock of his pervious solo albums, his stint with Roxy Music, and the stripped down, obliquely minimalist instrumentals that would mark the beginning of his descent into ambient territory. Aligned with an all-star cast of musicians including Percy Jones, Phil Collins, Robert Fripp and John Cale, Eno alternates between the full ensemble sound of the more structured rock tunes and mostly solo work featuring overdubbed synths and guitar in instrumental soundscapes.

It's this juxtaposition that leads Another Green World to evoke a certain dream-like state. As if drifting in and out of sleep on a train, snippets of conversation with indistinguishable meaning are picked out upon waking, but one is only to be lulled back to sleep by the gentle forward motion of travel. The verdant imagery is displayed in a paradoxically aquatic way; impressionistic glimpses of a sedentary scene under the ripples of a secluded forest pond. Eno relies on warm synthesizer and guitar tones, sometimes drenched in reverb for an even more calm and soothing effect, and often contrasted by playful piano arpeggios and bouncy bass rhythms. At other times, harshly processed guitar comes crashing through the serenity.

While many of the pieces will at first feel like rough sketches for a finished product, in the end they reveal compact melodic and rhythmic structures that consistently retain their mystique, even after frequent exposure. In a way, the songs are like a series of vignettes, or a dream state in which you can only recall bits and pieces of a larger whole. - Mike Prete [November 2002]



Four Visions (1979)Eskaton - 4 Visions (1979)

Eskaton's Four Visions is easily among the finest albums I've heard from the extremely rich French scene. To put simply, it's a mind blower. The most obvious comparison would be to fellow Frenchmen Magma. In fact, imagine Magma with much of the superfluous stuff stripped away, less experimental, with French female vocals, and perhaps a more accessible, consistently ass kicking approach, and you might have a good idea of what Eskaton sounds like. Indeed, taken on a purely musical level, it rivals the best of Magma's classic middle period. Of course, it doesn't have that same ground breaking experimental attitude, and the originality factor could certainly play into the individual mileage of any listener. Still, I'd have a hard time believing any Magma fan who didn't at least dig the album on a visceral level. I mean, the record smokes from beginning to end. There are no weak moments at all throughout the album, no filler. Pop it in, turn it up, and simply revel in growling bass, crushing drum rhythms and utterly intense synthesizer flourishes. The band builds into explosive, thundering climaxes that literally send shivers up and down my spine. The lead vocalists certainly help differentiate Eskaton from their influences. All the lyrics are in French, and a male counterpoint a la Klaus Basquiz is absent. Both female vocalists are tremendous however, though I have a hard time differentiating between the two. Their eerily melodic contributions factor heavily throughout all of the album's compositions.

Every track on here kicks ass. The opening of "Attente", with its thick synthesizer riff, just before the band falls into thundering march with a chant of "Soleil!", has to be one of my favorite moments. "Ecoute" has bass riffs so menacing, and a climax so overpowering that it drove my colleague Mike Prete to "prog orgasm", as he so eloquently put it. "Le Cri" changes the pace of things at the very end of the album, slowing things down and presenting a fantastic extended synthesizer solo. Mesmerizing. In closing, this album is a monster, buy it now. And I mean right now, because it's out of print already. When I sent my significant other to Greg Walker's table at NEARfest, she was told "you're lucky lady, this one's getting hard to find".  - Greg Northrup [July 2001]



The View (1999)Eureka Farm - The View (1999)

Sometimes it's a good sign when an album gets bashed the indie press for being too proggy. Eureka Farm's The View, accused by Pitchfork's Samir Khan of lacking "mojo," is no exception -- and it doesn't even sound all particularly symphonic.  If I had to compare it to anything else, it would be Radiohead's OK Computer, although it's less technological-sounding, with its unusual timbres created by real instruments and analog keyboards rather than computers.  There's also a strong influence of psychedelia, which suggests that it might appeal to fans of indie neo-psych bands like the Olivia Tremor Control.

This is not to say that it sounds like OTC, or really all that much like Radiohead.  The general mood of the album is created mainly by its three vocalists, all of whom sing in a fairly high register, sometimes with the falsetto + vibrato combination that seems to get me every time.  Their vocal harmonies are as luxuriously sweet as the best psych-pop, and the tunes are catchy and often rather convoluted.  The chord progressions are unusual and never predictable; the instrumental sound is generally spacy and full, but always backed up by some sort of solid rhythmic core, betraying Eureka Farm's indie rock roots.  The band's arsenal of keyboards is almost invariably present somewhere in the mix, lending support to the wandering vocal melodies and slowly intertwining sax and clarinet parts.  Sometimes they come to the fore, as in the noir-jazz opening of "The Mule," or in "Quinsonnas," whose chromatic, contrapuntal organ part sounds like a cross between slowed-down circus music and the "cryptic dance" from Van Der Graaf Generator's "The Sleepwalkers."

Structurally, The View is set up in a loose arch form, with melodic, harmonic and lyrical ideas from the first few songs on the album returning in altered form in the last few.  The centerpiece is of course the longest song, "Spare," a sprawling eight-minute tour-de-force of squawking reeds, heavy drumming, complex patterns of metal-pipe percussion, constantly shifting moods, and amazingly catchy, varied tunes -- not to mention some of the most exquisitely satisfying Hammond parts you'll ever hear. For me, though, the strongest track is easily "Terraforming," which has more variety of texture than a lot of the album, as well as the perfectly-timed melodic development I associate with bands like XTC and Home.

I do have to admit, though, that this is not a perfect album by any means.  Much of it is pretty loosely constructed, which could disappoint fans of highly structured music.  Stylistically, some people might be turned off by a few places where Arman Bohm's singing takes on a more aggressive, grungey style, though it doesn't bother me personally.  Most importantly, the full texture of the album gets a bit tiresome after a while.  Combined with the fact that the last few tracks are musically related to the first few, this makes the end of the album seem less interesting than the first two thirds or so.  I sometimes wind up skipping "The Mule" and "Escalations" (though I enjoy "Scientifiction"'s pleasant sense of inevitability).  But despite these flaws, The View is worth having, so if you see it in a record store, you might want to pick it up.  Or, if the description above sounds particularly appealing, see if you can find it at GEMM or on Ebay, since it's been out of print since Loosegroove Records went out of business last year. - Alex Temple [May 2002]



In Search of Truth (2001)Evergrey - In Search of Truth (2001)

In Search of Truth is Swedish band Evergrey's North American debut release.  I believe it is actually their third album.  While I can't comment on the band's back catalog, I can say that this is an amazing slab of technical progressive metal.   Heavy, dark and intense, it's one of the most intriguing metal albums I've heard in a long time.

ISOT is a concept album that uses alien abduction as an allegory for loneliness and dislocation.  While the CD artwork and photographs may have you thinking you're in for an X-Files story of intrigue, the themes are actually quite human and universal.  Thankfully, the music ain't half bad either.

After a brief spoken introduction, the music kicks off in grand Symphony X style and doesn't let up for the better part of an hour.  Actually, the Symphony X comparison is only partially appropriate.  While the band does include its share of double bass drum kicking, shredding guitars and complex meter shifts, I find some unique characteristics that I haven't seen in some of the more celebrated power/prog metal outfits such as Kamelot or Stratovarius.  For one thing, there's an undercurrent of melancholy just below the surface of each song, particularly during the second half of the CD.  For a progressive metal album, it can get extremely depressing; especially if one takes out the alien abduction connotations.  Another appreciative quality in Evergrey is chief composer and singer Tom Englund.  He has a fantastic voice that is a nice change of pace from the Geoff Tate reach-for-the-stratosphere style of shrieking.  The closest comparison I can make is to Tony Martin, the latter day vocalist for Black Sabbath.  Englund has a similar passionate tone that is almost bluesy in its delivery, especially in the mellower sections of the CD.   Englund also has the good sense not to write yet another metal CD involving sword and sorcery, black magic or any of that Tolkien inspired hocus pocus.  It is an altogether tastefully composed CD.  Points must also be awarded to producer Andy La Rocque, who never lets the proceedings become too slick or overly dramatized.

I really can't point out highlights from In Search of Truth because all the songs are solid.  I will state that it will take several listens for one to become accustomed to all those complex passages.  But stick with it, because like the best progressive metal albums, such as Symphony X's V or Dream Theater's Images and Words, one will be rewarded. - Steve Pettengill [November 2001]

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Those Who Tell the Truth Shall Die, Those Who Tell the Truth Shall Live Forever… (2001)Those Who Tell the Truth Shall Die, Those Who Tell the Truth Shall Live Forever… (2001)

The Texas quartet Explosions in the Sky could, in some ways, be dismissed as a late comer to the now receding ‘post-rock’ movement of the mid to late 90s. However, to do so would only be at one’s disadvantage, because this little known release is easily among the very best of the style. Certainly, the band takes their cues from some of the sub-genres bigger names; co-opting the apocalyptic fervor of Godspeed You Black Emperor! at times, and, in particular, the violent ferocity of Mogwai. Like those bands, Explosions… generally begin their tunes with repetitive, ringing guitar melodies that eventually build into crashing, glorious climaxes. That, along with the typically enigmatic album and song titles, lends a sense of formula to the whole affair, and there’s some truth to that. Initial listens will undoubtedly provoke a "good, but it’s been done before" reaction.

Fortunately, there was something in this album that kept me listening, and I’m surely the better for it. Indeed, with all that said, Explosions in the Sky do a few things differently here. Firstly, they adopt a more stripped down approach than is typical of the style. Two guitars, bass, and drums are the only instruments you’ll hear on this album, meaning no vocals, no keyboards, no electronic or studio effects, and melodramatic dialogue samples (a Godspeed favorite) limited to a few, effective, moments on "Have You Been Through This Night?" Given the rather sparse instrumentation, it’s a testament to the talent of this ensemble that they are able to weave such varied compositions, which are ultimately just as emotionally charged, if not more so, than those of their predecessors.

The melodies, in particular, are uniformly fantastic, which is a fairly impressive feat for such a lengthy album. The band manages to avoid the ponderousness and overambitious approach of many of their peers, having honed a more direct, consistently engaging approach. Gentle, clean guitars will coalesce and intertwine with liquid bass lines in heart-wrenching harmony, continuously ebbing and flowing while retaining a firm grasp on the listener’s attention. Generally, the pieces will build to scorching, unimaginably intense climaxes, as on the stunning "Yasmin the Light," where thundering snare rolls burst forth beneath tumbling, churning waves of distorted guitar and bass. The evocatively titled "The Moon is Down" strings together some of the most purely beautiful passages you’ll ever hear in rock music, as gradually unfolding, effects-laden guitars and ringing harmonics texture the proceedings. By its conclusion, the piece is given wings; a lone guitar melody soars above the propulsive drums and cyclic rhythmic motifs.

Explosions in the Sky is a band that will undoubtedly be overlooked, due to the fact that their sound is so stereotypically ‘post-rock’. However, Those Who Tell the Truth Shall Die… is, pound for pound, one of the best and most consistent albums of that style. It is an emotional powerhouse that rewards intense listening, and is easily among my favorite albums of 2001. - Greg Northrup [December 2002]


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